How to Prepare Science & Technology for Competitive Exams?

In all the competitive exams conducted by the respective state public service commissions and other departments in the Telugu states, subjects like Science and Technology, Environment, and General Science are highly prioritized. These topics are given priority in exams like TSPSC Groups, APPSC Groups, SSC CGL, and other state government exams as well as higher-level exams like Civils. Let's know how to study Science and Technology with tips and tricks.

Candidates should note that even though the subject is the same, there is a difference in the questions asked. It is necessary to prepare accordingly. Continuous change is common in scientific and technological fields all over the world. So keep this in mind and continue the preparation. If we look at the past question papers. In one question, current development topics and basic topics related to them are asked. Due to this, the candidates are not able to correctly identify the answers to the questions.

Types of Questions in Science & Technology

• Vaccines created by various companies, and countries? There is also a chance to ask which are the domestic and foreign vaccines. Some questions may be direct and others may be in the form of statements. Similar questions are coming in exams like SI. Keep in mind the changing pattern of questions and study accordingly. Also, it should be noted that by studying only bit-oriented, the candidates are at risk of failing the exams.
• In groups, especially if we take subjects like science and technology questions are based on general science. For example, in biology, after studying basic topics like cell biology, DNA, and RNA, and understanding them well, topics like stem cells, cultured meat, transgenic crops, and gene editing can be understood in the field of biotechnology. Nobel Prizes are awarded for such technologies.
• Instead of studying who got the Nobel prizes, Focus on why they got them. Thus, any topic related to science and technology should be understood from its roots. Another example is nuclear technology. Knowing atomic structure, radioactivity, nuclear fission, nuclear fusion, nuclear reactors, etc.
• We should also know what type of industrial development is taking place in foreign countries based on technical aspects. Especially at the national and international levels, currently, the trend of startups continues. The revolution of startups will continue due to the revolutionary changes in technology. India also implements Startup India and Skill India programs aimed at promoting this. Startups have proliferated in almost all technology sectors. There are already a lot of startups in the country's space sector. There is also the possibility of a larger amount. Consider the following question in this context.
• When it comes to studying the space program, not only study the satellites and ships launched by ISRO as part of the Indian space program but also about the programs of the country's space startups, as part of the foreign space program. If you read this, you can easily answer any questions asked in the exams. Especially when there is a negative marking in prelims candidates should be precise about the topic asked. Only then can you correctly identify the answer.

Candidates should note that in view of increasing competition, answers cannot be determined based on elimination and guessing alone. There is no shortcut to success here but smart preparation is.

Smart preparation

if you’re taking a topic to study, first know its scope. And then understand the basics of it. From time to time what news is coming on that topic? Identifying the right mentor in each subject and taking their advice is also a part of smart preparation. Instead of following bit banks blindly try to master the subject. The guidance of the inexperienced leads to deception at first. Most of the candidates are wasting their valuable time by taking the wrong path regarding preparation strategy.

How to choose Important topics in Science & Technology?

Candidates in science and technology are continuously studying space programs, defense programs, especially the development of missiles, their types, warships, and warplanes, ongoing DRDO tests, information technology, especially big data, data science, artificial intelligence, internet of things, blockchain which will cause the 4th industrial revolution. Chain technology, biotechnology, transgenic organisms, gene editing, vaccines, applications of biotechnology in agriculture, food sector, energy sources – types, especially solar, wind energy, hydrogen, electric vehicles, nuclear energy, etc. along with bioinformatics, bionics, artificial pregnancy, cultured meat, etc. Proper preparation for emerging technologies should be continued.

How to read Emerging Technology in Science & Technology?

The technology that will be available to us in the future is called emerging technology which is still in the development stage. Although we don't have clear information about these. One should study these principles. If these are developed and made available, they will cause revolutionary changes in human life in the future. As important as it is to study the subjects thoroughly, it is equally important to revise them from time to time.

Revision helps you master the subject and increases the accuracy of marking the answer in the exam. In science and technology, for current affairs taking some current affairs book that comes before the exam and preparing all at once. candidates get confused. So from time to time one should understand and note the daily developments in the newspaper. For this candidates should take advantage of the current affairs books that come before the exam.

Preparing for science and technology competitive exams requires a strategic and comprehensive approach. It is essential to develop a strong foundation in the core concepts of science and technology, stay updated with the latest advancements and discoveries, and practice extensively through mock tests and previous year's question papers. Additionally, effective time management, regular revision, and staying calm and confident during the exam are crucial for success. By following these guidelines and putting in consistent effort and dedication, aspiring candidates can enhance their knowledge and skills, and increase their chances of achieving remarkable results in science and technology competitive exams. Remember, preparation is the key to success, and with the right mindset and proper study techniques, you can excel in these exams and pursue a rewarding career in the field of science and technology.